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Pam Chin has been replying to cichlid questions for over twenty years. Highly respected and experienced aquarist, Pam has visited cichlid habitats around the world, and bred in her's and her husband Gary fish house hundreds of cichlid species. Besides her job, she still devotes time to help any person with a cichlid question!
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Hoplarchus pentacanthus Kaup, 1860
考慮為晚期同種異名 Hoplarchus psittacus (Heckel, 1840):
- Reis, Roberto E & Kullander, S. O. & C. J. Ferraris, Jr.. 2003. "Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America". Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. i-xi + pp. 1-729 (crc00970).
最初命名為 Hoplarchus pentacanthus:
- Kaup, J. J.. 1860. "Hoplarchus, neues Genus der Familie Labridae". Archiv für Naturgeschichte. pp 128-133 (crc00076).
